DUI Ignition Interlock Device in Michigan

Michigan drivers convicted of multiple alcohol-related driving offenses may be labeled as habitual offenders. These individuals face strict penalties, including license revocation and the mandatory use of a Breath Alcohol Ignition Interlock Device (BAIID) for driving privileges to be restored.

Once a habitual offender has served the minimum period of license revocation, they may apply for a license appeal hearing. If the restricted license is granted, the offender must install a BAIID on every vehicle they intend to operate. This device is a critical component in Michigan’s efforts to ensure road safety and prevent repeat offenses.

The installation and maintenance of a BAIID come at the offender's expense. These costs typically include:

• Installation Fee: $100–$200, depending on the service provider.
• Monthly Rental Fee: $70–$100.
• Maintenance and Calibration Fees: Additional charges for routine servicing to ensure the device functions correctly.

These expenses can add up, making it essential for drivers to understand the financial commitment required when navigating the license restoration process.

A Breath Alcohol Ignition Interlock Device is a breath-testing machine connected to your vehicle’s ignition system. It functions similarly to a Breathalyzer but is integrated into the vehicle to prevent operation by an intoxicated driver.

Step-by-Step Process:

1. Initial Breath Test: Before starting the vehicle, the driver must provide a breath sample.
2. BAC Threshold: The device will measure the BAC in the breath sample. To start the vehicle, the BAC must be below 0.025%.
3. Engine Lockout: If the BAC is above 0.025%, the ignition will lock, and the vehicle will not start.

In some cases, courts may require the BAIID to lock the vehicle if any alcohol is detected in the breath sample, further tightening restrictions for repeat or high-risk offenders.

BAIIDs are designed to ensure sobriety not only before starting the vehicle but also while driving. Drivers are required to perform rolling retests, which involve providing random breath samples during vehicle operation.

• Failed Retests: If the BAC is above the minimum threshold during a rolling retest, the device may sound an alarm, flash lights, or take other actions to alert the driver to stop the vehicle.
• Engine Shut-Off: Repeated failures may lead to the engine shutting down and preventing the vehicle from restarting.

These measures are intended to minimize risks and reinforce safe driving practices.

The BAIID records all breath tests, including:

• Start-Up Tests: Initial tests before starting the vehicle.
• Rolling Retests: Random tests while the vehicle is in motion.

Consequences of Failing Tests:

• Three Start-Up Failures or One Rolling Failure: The device will require servicing at a designated center.
• Failure to Service the Device: The BAIID will enter lock-out mode, preventing the vehicle from being operated.

All test results are stored in the device's memory and reviewed during routine maintenance checks. This data is downloaded and shared with the court, probation officer, or other supervising authorities. Failing tests can lead to penalties such as additional license restrictions, fines, or extended probation terms.

While habitual offenders are the primary group subject to BAIID requirements, they are not the only ones. Drivers convicted of a first-offense OWI with a BAC of 0.17% or higher (High BAC) may also be required to install a BAIID. This condition may apply as part of:

• Bond Requirements: Ensuring compliance while awaiting trial.
• Sentencing Terms: As a penalty following a High BAC conviction.

High BAC offenders face stricter monitoring, and the use of a BAIID is intended to encourage long-term behavioral changes while reducing the risk of repeat offenses.

Navigating Michigan’s ignition interlock requirements can be daunting. At Barone Defense Firm, we provide:

• Expert Guidance: Assisting clients in understanding and complying with BAIID requirements.
• License Restoration Support: Helping habitual offenders and High BAC drivers regain driving privileges.
• Experienced Legal Defense: Protecting clients’ rights and minimizing penalties in OWI cases.

We serve clients across Michigan, including Bloomfield Hills, Grand Rapids, Ann Arbor, Troy, and Royal Oak, ensuring comprehensive representation no matter where you are.

We understand that the costs of a DUI conviction and BAIID requirements can be overwhelming.

That’s why we offer:

• Flexible Payment Options: Customized plans to fit your budget.
• Free Consultations: A one-hour confidential review of your case in person or over the phone.

Facing BAIID requirements or a DUI charge in Michigan? The Barone Defense Firm is here to help you navigate the process, protect your rights, and regain control of your life.

Call us at 248-306-9158 or contact us online. We proudly serve clients throughout Michigan, from Plymouth to Grand Haven and beyond.